Drug addiction in California
(Prevalence, frequency, history, incarcerations etc)

Individuals, who get addicted to drugs, have not set out to destroy themselves. They get into this vicious circle due to their surroundings or emotional stress. Some find drugs a great substitute to avert emotional or physical pain by providing the user temporary relaxation from his present situation. They feel that the drug solves all their pain and misery. Initially, the individuals seek relief through drugs then this curse takes over them, and thus they lose the ability to control the usage. Drug addiction results due to over consumption and then physiologically, forms a habit. Fundamentally all drugs are painkillers and they provide the user an illusionary escape and solace from life’s dreadful realities. Serious issues start by over usage of drugs, as the people who consume them begin to exhibit strange behavior caused due to drug addiction.

California is a beautiful state located on the Pacific coast of North America and this state is well known to have diverse climate and an ethnically diverse population. This state has 48 counties. California gold rush began in the year 1848 and this beautiful state dramatically changed due to the influx of the population as well as economic boom. San Francisco became the financial and cultural center of this beautiful state. California boasts of mixed populations like White Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, American Indians, Hispanic and non-Hispanic whites.

History-This beautiful state is a home to several significant regions, like Hollywood - famous for entertainment and California Central Valley - for agriculture, and the Silicon Valley - for computers and high tech. Per capita income of each individual is around $38,956 and it ranks as the 11th state in per capita due to its geographical distribution and professional openings. Central Valley is highly impoverished due to immigrant farm workers who earn a low daily income. America has been fighting poverty for the past three decades and achieved success, but this rate has slowed down considerably since 1996. The progress reports have dropped down considerably and today about 5.4 million people live below poverty line. All through America, several single mothers are fighting poverty and raising children by themselves. Children from broken families tend to suffer from drug abuse and become violent and end up in prison for criminal cases or drug abuse.

Prevalence- As per survey, California suffers from high cocaine addiction that is generally sold on the streets. Street dealers generally dilute the drugs with inert substances as cornstarch, talcum powders or even sugar. Children between the age group of 12-17 years and within the age group of 18-25 are the ones who use cocaine. 13 million Americans are addicted to illegal drugs like cocaine, heroin, marijuana, hashish, hallucinogens, inhalants or any psychotherapeutic drugs. Drug addiction is caused largely due to poverty and frustration.

Frequency- As per a survey, the drug addiction rate increased in California and Arizona. Pharmaceutical drug usage is steadily increasing and the most commonly used ones are hydrocodone, oxycontin and Xanax. These drugs are usually obtained via medicinal forgeries. Drug trafficking for the most part involves laundering of money and theft.

Incarceration- Drug imprisonments vary from state to state and residents are imprisoned for low-level drug possessions too. California implemented an unprecedented social experiment to curb illicit drug abuse by implementing law enforced strategies.

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Information on this page last updated on 06/10/2007